“Not at Home in her Own Skin” Self-Invention through the...

â€Å"not at home in her own skin†: Self-Invention through the Resolution of Conflicts in Jamaica Kincaid’s Lucy Jamaica Kincaid’s novel Lucy is a Bildungsroman centering on the self-invention of the title-character, who is a young immigrant woman from Antigua. As part of this process, Lucy, as a character, struggles against the various forces of her mother, her past and her even her femininity at a very personal level, thereby setting up a series of conflicts seen throughout the novel. Lucy as a text, however, adds another layer to these conflicts. By grounding these widely different conflicts in Lucy’s overarching struggle to assert her individuality by differentiating herself from the masses, the text sets up these conflicts as a struggle†¦show more content†¦For example, when Maude Quick arrives with news of the death of Lucy’s father, and tells her that she reminds her of her mother, Lucy knows that this â€Å"careless sentence† (123) in fact â€Å"save[s] her life† (123), yet she counters this with an aggressive defense: â€Å"I am not like my mother. She and I are not alike† (123). Lucy’s internal acknowledgement of the fact that resembling her mother â€Å"saves† her, while outwardly expressing displeasure at this suggestion captures the contradictory and perplexing nature of the way the struggle against the blurring of the boundaries between her and her mother plays out in the novel. Another similar conflict that Lucy engages in involves Mariah, who, despite being Lucy’s employer, becomes a mother figure to her too. As in the case of her mother, Lucy’s feelings towards Mariah are seen to be of a contradictory nature. After the daffodil incident for example, Lucy feels a â€Å"triumph† at making Mariah feel â€Å"miserable, tormented† (41) and even refuses to hug her, yet goes on to say that â€Å"the anguish on [Mariah’s] face almost broke [her] heart†, describes her victory as â€Å"hollow† (41) and later asserts that she has â€Å"grown to love her so† (46). In their inconsistency, Lucy’s feelings for Mariah mirror those for her mother, and she even goes as far to claims, â€Å"the

Definition of Voyeurism Essays - 1212 Words

In the United States, our privacy is becoming less and less every day. There are video cameras surrounding us everywhere, the government can track our cell phones, and anyone can see everything we post on the internet. However; the topic I chose, voyeurism, is defined as the sexual interest in or practice of spying on people engaged in intimate behaviors, such as undressing, sexual activity, or other activity usually considered to be of a private nature. The term comes from the French voyeur, one who looks and a male voyeur is commonly labeled Peeping Tom. But in this day in age, what exactly is defined as â€Å"spying†? Especially in todays society, the notion of voyeurism is unclear. Reality shows like Big Brother, Jersey Show, and The†¦show more content†¦Meaney and Rye (2007) in fact stated that, â€Å"voyeurism is pathological by some criteria and criminal by others.† In other words, everyone has a different reason for doing it. While I know voyeurism has gone on for many years, I was surprised to find that recent interpretations of the Bible mentioned it. Brad Embry (2007) wrote that, â€Å"in the scene of Noah’s nakedness in Gen. 9.22-24 it suggested that Noah’s curse, which lands on Canaan owing to what his father Ham had done, was a response to a sexually deviant act on the part of Ham.† Leviticus 18 and 20 both provide support for this claim and actually uses the language, ‘uncovering nakedness’. Embry also states that the â€Å"assertion is made that the voyeuristic position is the likely explanation for Noah’s reaction against Ham: it was simply the act of seeing Noah uncovered that warranted the cursing from Noah.† Back then there was an even more special importance of ‘nakedness’ than today. Voyeurism was also a big part of the Romantic Period. They believed that the more remote the victim is from an observer, the more the observer derives pleasure. â€Å"The Deat h of Sardanapalus† is one of the earliest and most poignant examples of â€Å"male gaze†. Tudor (2010) stated that â€Å"some of the salient observations of Berger concerning â€Å"male gaze† are that the womanShow MoreRelatedThe Truman Show vs Rear Window Essay1695 Words   |  7 Pagesissues of watching and voyeurism in film? The intention of this essay is to discuss both films (The Truman Show, 1998 and Rear Window, 1954) alongside established theoretical criticism (Laura Mulvey and Norman K. Denzin) in an attempt to demonstrate how the issues of watching and voyeurism, as seen in todays mainstream Hollywood cinema, both engages and entices the spectator and to look at how the definition of the voyeur has changed. Before entering into a discussion about voyeurism in Rear Window andRead MoreWhat Makes A Paraphilic Disorder?1099 Words   |  5 Pagesthe the person committing the act, it has little to no effects on society and most often goes unnoticed. Accord ing to the DSM 5, voyeurism is also known as a one of the eight paraphilic disorders. To begin with, what is a paraphilic disorder? In the DSM (The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ) paraphilic disorders are often misunderstood as a definition for ANY unusual sexual behavior. This is false. Characteristics of a paraphilic disorder include personal distress about the particularRead MoreThe Colonial Harem By Malek Alloula1392 Words   |  6 Pagesmany of these photographs are, and he does so by explaining that the way the Algerian couples and family posed in these photos was actually very strange and foreign to them. And also that these photographs presented families in more of the European definition of a family. As he also uses this chapter to show how the French photographer tried to create narrative of how much better and improved Algerian couples are after the French arrivals with their teachings of â€Å"civilization.† The sixth chapter, â€Å"TheRead MoreTheme Of Voyeurism1768 Words   |  8 PagesNovember 1st, 2017 Voyeurism: Helping to Solve Murders Since 1954 Alfred Hitchcock has always been known for his suspenseful and action filled films. His 1954 production of the movie Rear Window is no contradiction to that. Throughout Rear Window, many different motifs and themes are splayed out for the audience to dwell upon. One well seen theme is voyeurism. Within the movie, the audience is challenged with this theme, and left with the uncertainty about the power of voyeurism. Some critics believeRead MoreVoyeurism and Surveillance: The Act of Performance Essay1677 Words   |  7 Pageswhich it is debated as an invasion of privacy but at the same time, it offers a sense of safety and security by establishing that through surveillance that an individual must behave accordingly. In literature, the idea of surveillance, the gaze and voyeurism affects the way that the characters portray themselves. It becomes an act or a performance. Works like William Gibson and Bruce Sterlings, The Difference Engine and Nancy Lee’s short stories â€Å"S isters†, â€Å"Valentine† and â€Å"Sally, in Parts† uses theseRead MoreSex Crimes2211 Words   |  9 PagesUnited States, regardless of the intent. Voyeurism and Exhibitionism Voyeurism refers to a sexual impulsion to peep into someone elses sexual activities. A voyeur remains in secret while getting sexually aroused by watching unsuspecting couples engage getting unclothed or engaged in sexual acts. Exhibitionism has the opposite effect, whereby a person gains sexual gratification by being watched while getting unclothed or suspended in sexual acts. Voyeurism, a deviation from normal sexual desiresRead MoreThe Story The Living Room 900 Words   |  4 Pagescolumns that border on self-deprecation, intruding on a journalist’s own life and the lives of their family members. Joanna Gill says the genre, dubbed â€Å"emotional pornography† and â€Å"death journalism† by some writers, allows for an unhealthy amount of voyeurism and indulgence (82). Journalists who write within this genre are criticized for exploiting their personal experiences and the experiences of their loved ones for a story, and the situation becomes more complicated w hen a journalist has not askedRead MoreEssay on Reality Television Shows1317 Words   |  6 Pagesis no exact definition of Reality Television and people also have different opinions of what it is. But it tends be a combination of genres such as: documentary, drama and many other genre’s depending on the type show. It can also be described as ‘ a hybrid of non-fiction and entertainment elements’. Charlie Parsons, creator of the television show, Survivor defines reality TV as ‘Shows containing producer created environments that control contestant behaviour. But this definition does not includeRead MoreThe Chicago School Professional Psychology816 Words   |  4 Pagesrange of sexual act. As a general definition, according to World Health Organization (WHO) (2012) sexual violence is defined as: â€Å"any sexual act, attempt to obtain a sexual act, unwanted sexual comments or advances, or acts to traffic, or otherwise directed, against a person’s sexuality using coercion, by any person regardless of their relationship to the victim, in any setting, including but not limited to home and work.† On the other hand, this is quite broad definition and more detailed descriptionRead More How Cinema and Theater Convey Pleasure in the Acts of Search and Lust1867 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema†, British film maker Laura Mulvey attempts to demystify how pleasure can be fulfilled in film. Contending that a pleasure in looking (scopohilia) and a pleasure in possessing the female as what to be look ed at (voyeurism) fufills the audience’s desires, Mulvey suggests how filmmakers use this knowledge to create film that panders to our innate desires. In â€Å"Meshes of the Afternoon† by Maya Deren and â€Å"Vertigo† by Alfred Hitchcock, it is seen that Mulvey’s argument—the

Relative and Radiometric Dating Free Essays

Two general processes used to figure out the age of rocks is relative dating and radiometric dating. We will compare and contrast the strengths and weaknesses of both methods. According to Lutgens and Tarbuck, Relative dating is the process in putting events in their proper sequence. We will write a custom essay sample on Relative and Radiometric Dating or any similar topic only for you Order Now Relative dating is based on assumption, not able to give an accurate date but an estimated time period where the rock originated from. A Danish scientist, Nicolaus Steno is accredited for the Law of Superposition. This law basically tells us that each layer of sedimentary rock is younger than the one below it which is depicted in figure 8. in the text. Steno is also accredited for the Principle of Original Horizontality. The principle is shown in figure 8. 4 in the text showing rocks compounding with sediment escalating in height that have not been disturbed by geological disturbances. Another relative dating process is the Principle of Cross-Cutting Relationships. This takes place when faults force themselves through older rocks. This means that the faults or dikes have penetrated layers of sediment that were deposited long before the intrusion. By implementing these theories and processes, we can assume a time period in the Earth’s history where these rocks originate from. However, this is an assumption and not a specific time as shown in figure 8. 10. Radiometric dating is the process of estimating the age of rocks from the decay of radioactive elements inside the rock specimen. This process utilizes radioactive isotopes to date igneous rocks. These radioactive isotopes have a distinctive number of atoms that present themselves unstable. These atoms will inevitably decay through a series of evolutions. We will take Uranium as example. Uranium will ultimately decay into the stable element lead. The father element being the Uranium and the end result creating the daughter element lead. Radioisotope dating is used to date igneous rocks that have cooled from their molten stage. it is assumed that all daughter elements have escaped through the immense heat. Once cooled, no elements will escape based on assumption. In the event that elements do escape, is through radioactive decay. According to Lutgens and Tarbuck, The decay rate that takes place is measured in Half Life. This is the length of time that one half of the remaining atoms to decay. This can be measured in a laboratory by finding the decay rate and counting time backwards to find the age of the rock specimen. Relative dating and radiometric dating have many strengths but also many weaknesses. Relative dating gives a general time frame where the rock exists whereas Radiometric dating has a scientific formula to give a more accurate account on where the rock originated from. However, it is safe to presume that both processes rely on assumption and not strict scientific fact. How to cite Relative and Radiometric Dating, Papers

Policy and Leadership Demographic Trend

Question: Discuss about the Policy and Leadershipfor Demographic Trend. Answer: The demographic trend in Australia predicts that there will be an increase in the population of the people aged 65 years and above. This has been attributed to the reduced fertility over a long period and increasing life expectancy. This growth of the aging population is expected to have many effects in Australia amongst them health (Australian Demographic Statistics, 2010). This put pressure on the health sector of the country to consider improving the health services for the older people. As people age, they are faced with much gerontological health related complications (Creditor, 1993). Better models of care for the elderly need, therefore, to be developed. Acute Care of Elderly (ACE)Model This study is analyzing the Acute Care of the Elderly (ACE) model. This is a consumer-centered model.The ACE model provides an interdisciplinary approach to ensure that older people are provided with a well managed, patient-friendly environment with specialist care (NSW 2007). Older people are faced with many health problems, and long hospitalization may deteriorate their health condition. According to Fox (2013), there is the likelihood that older people when hospitalized may have a reduced functionality by the time they get discharged from hospital compared to the time they were admitted. This calls for specialized care for the old people so as to avoid functional decline. ACE is a model that helps in preventing the old patient from reducing their functionality as a result of hospitalization. According to Fox (2013), ACE model is made up of five components; It focuses on the patient to ensure that their physical, cognitive and psychosocial functionality does not reduce. Careful medication which is facilitated by an interdisciplinary team of medical practitioners to prevent faulty treatments that may reduce patients functioning. It ensures that patient functioning is restored through timely rehabilitation. Aims at ensuring the patient is discharged early enough to prevent adverse effects of hospitalization. Provides the patient with an environment modified to improve the patient functioning and special care from the medical specialists. ACE is designed to allow the older people at risk to receive specialist care and get discharged from the hospital within a short time (Statewide Older People Clinical Network 2013). The ACE model ensures that older adults who have special needs are recognized so as to be provided with special care that will help them recover quickly. ACE model is meant to provide care for people affected by delirium and acute dementia most of whom are old people. The ACE unit provides a safe environment for treatment, and the geriatric patient diagnosis is done within a day of admission and a treatment plan developed, and referral made where necessary. According to Flood (2013), ACE is cheaper compared to other models, and it provides better care than other related models. This is an economic goal that the government and the hospitals would like to achieve where high-quality care is provided at a lower cost. With the increasing number of old people in Australia, strategies that will improve health care for the elderly while minimizing costs need to be established. While ACE is designed under similar principles with Geriatric Evaluation and Management Unit (GEM), it provides intensive care to the patient. However, for rehabilitation and restoration, the patient is transferred to GEM unit or any other unit that provides those services. The ACE model involves interdisciplinary specialists providing care for the patients and helps improve patient outcome and results to decreased cases of patient readmission. What differentiates ACE model From other medical practices ACE mainly focuses on providing specialized care to identify and address health issues affecting older people in particular. In some instances some patients cannot communicate their problems or needs clearly, ACE involves an interdisciplinary team of specialists who can take care of The majority of the elderly patients admitted in hospitals suffer from acute delirium. ACE model is designed to identify such patients and treat them in a special ACE puts into consideration the effect that hospitalization may have on elderly patients and provides unique care to the patient to prevent a decline in their functioning. The ACE model does not only seek to address primary admission diagnosis but also seeks to examine some factors and risk factors facing geriatric patients. The ACE unit considers the medications for geriatric patients to prevent complications that may result from inappropriate medication. This achieved through the use of Beers list which is used by health practitioners internationally. In the ACE unit, the interdisciplinary team of specialists consults with pharmacists to ensure that the appropriate medication is prescribed to the patient (Ballard 2012) Integrative Leadership in healthcare In integrative healthcare, leadership is an approach which builds on evidence-based therapies to cure and restore health. Integrative leadership is patient centered and ensures that the patient is involved in the treatment process. It focuses on creating a culture which values the wellbeing of the whole healthcare system and the society and not only for the patients and healthcare providers (Knutson 2017). This approach of leadership is important in practicing healthcare in the current world with diverse societies, cultures, knowledge and environments. Integrated leadership can be used by the leaders to unify the different categories of people. The main aim of integrative leadership is to bring a state of order for the common good of all the people. Integrative leadership focuses on bringing change at all levels starting from the individual level to national and globally. It seeks to build strong relationships between the various sectors in solving public problems facing people. It begins with the individual getting conscious with his inner being and transmits it to his outer being. When self-conscious is shared to others, it creates collective awareness to all of us. In the health care sector, integrated leadership is highly valued as the relationships and the environment created for the patients contributes greatly to their recovery process. When it comes to leadership there must be the leaders and followers since everyone does not possess innate leadership abilities. To be a leader one should possess certain qualities to attract followers. In integrative leadership followers are looking for leaders with a personality that can influence a transformation. Thus, this calls for self-awareness to (or intending to) develop that charming character which can be envied. This style of leadership calls for self-transformation first. According to Knutson (2017), in the modern world, followers are attracted more to leaders with whom there is mutual relationship founded on respect. They want a leader who holds a vision that will transform the whole society and achieve outstanding results. In fact, when it comes to integrated leadership, the focus is shifted from leaders to leadership. This indicates that in this style of leadership, greater focus is not on the individual leaders but on the relationships that they build with their sub jects. This creates many avenues by which an individual can become a leader. For instance, one may become a leader in his career and attract many followers. According to Scharmer (2009), the leaders have a blind spot which the followers do not understand despite knowing all other attributes that he possesses. It is only the leader who knows and understands this blind spot through self-consciousness. Scharmer further states that a modern leader leads with a vision of the future. An integrated leader catalyzes change through the positive influence that creates an avenue for others to succeed. Integrated leadership does not hinder the development of new ideas since it is accommodative and it is built on trust. Leaders should realize when and for what purpose an action needs to be taken. They should know when to sit and watch others lead and when they should be leading since it should be unifying (Knutson 2017). According to McChrystal (2015), integrated leaders need to be empathetic in nature to understand the complexity of the organization; it is this attribute that will help them understand the challenges that an organization faces. Integrative healthcare is focused on ensuring that good relationships are built and maintained by the medical institutions and the society as well as between the patients and caregivers Conclusion ACE model in the modern heath care sector in Australia is focused on providing elderly patients who might be suffering from acute health problem to access improved health services at a lower price. The model ensures that the patient wellbeing is given priority to save the elderly from health complications that arise from hospitalization. This model projects the application of integrated leadership in the healthcare sector in Australia. By involving a team of specialist from different fields, it ensures consultations are made and ensures the patients get quality health care. When integrated leadership is applied in the health care sector, it creates a better working condition for health workers. It also helps build a good relationship between the health workers and the management and also with the patients. Integrated leadership ensures that patients always receive the best services. References Ballard, K (2012,) ACE unit:How does an ACE unit differ from a recent Medical unit. Available From:https://centerforaginghsv.org/ace-unit.html Flood, K (2013), Analyzing the Effect of ACE Units for Older Patients. Available from: https://www.physiciansweekly.com/acute-care-for-older-patients/ Fox, M (2013), Adapting the Acute Care for Elders (ACE) model to your hospital. School of Nursing, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Volume 34, (4), Pages332334. Government of South Australia (2009), Statewide Service Strategy Division. HealthService Framework for Older People 2009-2016 Government of South Australia Department of Planning and Local Government. (2010), Population Projections for South Australia and Statistical Divisions 200636. Integral Leadership Review (2016), Feature Article: Theoretical Foundations of Integrative Leadership: Available from https://integralleadershipreview.com/5000-feature-article-theoretical-foundations-of-integrative-leadership/ Knutson, L (2017), Integrative Leadership: An Embodied Practice. Integrative Health Solutions Malone, M (2014), Acute Care for Elders (ACE) Tracker and e-Geriatrician: Methods to Disseminate ACE Concepts to Hospitals with No Geriatricians on Staff.HSS Public Access McChrystal, S (2015), Team of Teams: New Rules of Engagement for a Complex World. New York, NY: Penguin Publishing Group. NSW Department of Health (2007), Clinical Services Redesign Program: Acute Care of the Elderly (ACE). Australian Resource centre. Scharmer, CO (2009), Theory U: Learning from the future as it emerges. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. Statewide Older People Clinical Network (2013), Level 6 Area Geriatric Service: Acute Care of the Elderly Unit. Government of South Australia